Salvete,
Beeing a beginner in latin, I have some questions:
In my latin book, all substantives are presented in this way: puella,-ae (f), vinum, -i (n) etc. Isn't it redundant to specify the genus and genitive? Isn't it obvious from the ending what the genus and the genitive of the word are? Since all the books I've seen so far indicate them, there surely must be some importance to this information.
thanks
Why is the genitive & genus of every substantive indicat
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Re: Why is the genitive & genus of every substantive ind
The gender of nauta is…?Maximus wrote:Salvete,
Beeing a beginner in latin, I have some questions:
In my latin book, all substantives are presented in this way: puella,-ae (f), vinum, -i (n) etc. Isn't it redundant to specify the genus and genitive? Isn't it obvious from the ending what the genus and the genitive of the word are? Since all the books I've seen so far indicate them, there surely must be some importance to this information.
thanks
The genitive of puer is pueri.
The genitive of ager is…?
You must learn (not deduce) the gender and genitive of the word.
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- benissimus
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To summarize what the others have said, certain endings are shared by more than one declension and seeing both the nominative and genitive will tell you which declension the word is from. In addition, the gender must be shown because every declension has nouns of 2-3 genders that are declined alike or nearly alike.
flebile nescio quid queritur lyra, flebile lingua murmurat exanimis, respondent flebile ripae
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Thank you for your replies.
I erroneously thought that all words ending with -us were masculine and 2. declension and all words ending with -a were feminine and 1. declension etc., because all the words I encountered so far, followed this pattern. Too bad it isn't that way, as it would save much time.
regards
I erroneously thought that all words ending with -us were masculine and 2. declension and all words ending with -a were feminine and 1. declension etc., because all the words I encountered so far, followed this pattern. Too bad it isn't that way, as it would save much time.
regards
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The weird verbs are coming! The weird verbs are coming!