Bonus et felix fortunatusque vobis sit omnibus annus bismillesimus undecimus p. Ch. n.!
Please, could anybody answer this little question concerning Latin accent position?
According to Latin pronunciation, which is the stressed syllable in those names from Greek origin ending in -eus, like Perseus, Atreus, Odysseus, Peleus etc.? Do they all follow the rule of the penult as other Latin words do? Or must the accent be pronounced on -eus?
Gratias vobis.
Proper names ending in -eus
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Proper names ending in -eus
Hominibus totam versandam constat esse bibliothecam, ut solam utilem scribere sententiam possint.
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
In Latin as in Greek, and in Latin following the normal rule on the antepenultimate: Per'seus, A'treus, Odys'seus, Pe'leus.
Latinè sicut graecè, vel* secundum cotidianam regulam in antepaenultimam: Per'seus et reliqua
Latinè sicut graecè, vel* secundum cotidianam regulam in antepaenultimam: Per'seus et reliqua
Last edited by adrianus on Mon Jan 03, 2011 11:59 am, edited 1 time in total.
I'm writing in Latin hoping for correction, and not because I'm confident in how I express myself. Latinè scribo ut ab omnibus corrigar, non quod confidenter me exprimam.
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
hi Adrian, can you please clarify what you mean?
the first part of your post seems to imply that these words are accented on the last syllable (given that the rule in grk is that nouns in –ευς are accented on the last syllable: see chandler on grk accentuation, s655 (pg 186): http://www.archive.org/stream/accentuat ... 6/mode/1up )
the second part of your post, however, seems to imply the opposite.
many thanks, chad
the first part of your post seems to imply that these words are accented on the last syllable (given that the rule in grk is that nouns in –ευς are accented on the last syllable: see chandler on grk accentuation, s655 (pg 186): http://www.archive.org/stream/accentuat ... 6/mode/1up )
the second part of your post, however, seems to imply the opposite.
many thanks, chad
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
Sorry. I wasn't clear. My understanding (from memory) is that classically you can pronounce either way in Latin, like the Greek or using Roman rules.
Me paenitet. Non clarè scripsi. Ut memoriâ intellego, classicè utro modo sonare potes.
Me paenitet. Non clarè scripsi. Ut memoriâ intellego, classicè utro modo sonare potes.
I'm writing in Latin hoping for correction, and not because I'm confident in how I express myself. Latinè scribo ut ab omnibus corrigar, non quod confidenter me exprimam.
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
OK thanks Adrian - i always like your posts when you give quotes from ancient grammarians, do you have any for this?
thanks, chad
thanks, chad
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
Not without diving into Keil and I'm can't just now. Later I'll try, chad.
Non sine scrutando apud Keil at aliter solicitus sum. Forsìt, chad, posteriùs scrutari potero.
Non sine scrutando apud Keil at aliter solicitus sum. Forsìt, chad, posteriùs scrutari potero.
I'm writing in Latin hoping for correction, and not because I'm confident in how I express myself. Latinè scribo ut ab omnibus corrigar, non quod confidenter me exprimam.
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
I can't find something justifying the (Latin) alternative (maybe I'm misremembering), but here's what I can see right now (Greek words with Greek accents):
Vestigia reperire quae alternationem approbant non possum (de eo quod priùs dixi, forsàn erro). Ecce autem quod modò reperio (Graeca verba Graecis accentibus).
Vestigia reperire quae alternationem approbant non possum (de eo quod priùs dixi, forsàn erro). Ecce autem quod modò reperio (Graeca verba Graecis accentibus).
"sane Graeca verba Graecis accentibus efferimus." (Donatus, Ars Grammatica, "De Tonis")Ars Cledonii (Keil v.5, p.33) wrote:Saepe conturbat: meminerimus ut graeca verba graecis accentibus pronuntiemus, quae verba in ultimis syllabis accentus habent, quae Latini habere non possunt, ut Dido, Nais. [in his ultimae habent circumflexum accentum]
I'm writing in Latin hoping for correction, and not because I'm confident in how I express myself. Latinè scribo ut ab omnibus corrigar, non quod confidenter me exprimam.
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Re: Proper names ending in -eus
many thanks Adrian!