Not sure what this means

Here you can discuss all things Latin. Use this board to ask questions about grammar, discuss learning strategies, get help with a difficult passage of Latin, and more.
Post Reply
pmda
Textkit Zealot
Posts: 1341
Joined: Tue Apr 27, 2010 5:15 am

Not sure what this means

Post by pmda »

Hi, In Orberg's LLPSI Ch XIX he has a conversation between Iulius and Aemilia about (of all things) whether she's put on weight...or whether her appetite has grown since they were married. Here's the end of the exchange:

Postremo Aemilia: "Certe plus edo quam solebam" inquit, "sed nec plus nec minus quam opus est. Nimis stultus vir es, Iuli! Nonne intellegis non modo amorem nostrum, sed etiam familiam tempore augeri? Num opus est me plus dicere?"

I have translated the last part ('Nonne intellegis...' as 'Don't you know that not only our love but also our family has grown larger since then? ) But I think I'm guessing. Why is tempore in ablative? Is it because it means 'since that time'? And why is 'augeri' in passive infinitive? I'm a bit lost on that point.

Alatius
Textkit Fan
Posts: 278
Joined: Mon May 14, 2007 11:21 am
Location: Upsalia, Suecia

Re: Not sure what this means

Post by Alatius »

I presume at least that "tempore" should be understood as "with time", "as time goes by".

'Augeri' is a present infinitive, not perfect (which would have been "auxisse"), so "is growing", not "has grown". Why passive? Augeo is usually transitive, so a literal translation would be "is becoming enlarged". (Instead of "augeri", Ørberg could have written "crescere", which is intransitive.)

pmda
Textkit Zealot
Posts: 1341
Joined: Tue Apr 27, 2010 5:15 am

Re: Not sure what this means

Post by pmda »

Alatius, many thanks..

Post Reply