
Moderators: thesaurus, Jeff Tirey

Page 107, line 104 Venter vacuus est mihi. Is this a dative of possessor contsruction? My stomach is empty.?
Lucus Eques wrote:Outside of Anglophony, it's always "the stomach to me is empty."

Lucus Eques wrote:Salue, Brian.
Yes it is. In Latin, as in the modern Romance languages (and also German, actually), to refer to any body part with the possessive pronoun "my" is frowned upon. Outside of Anglophony, it's always "the stomach to me is empty." And if it's understood to whom the body part belongs, it's always just "the hand is hot," "the head is in pain," and so forth, and never "mine" or "yours," etc.
TADW_Elessar wrote:Well, in Italian (the Romance Language) we do use possessive adjectives and pronouns: the "dative" construction has completely disappeared.[/i]

Adelheid wrote:Lucus Eques wrote:Outside of Anglophony, it's always "the stomach to me is empty."
Always? In Dutch we say "mijn buik is leeg", just the same as in English. Or is Dutch part of Anglophony? And what would the same sentence be in German? It is not "mein Bauch ist leer" after all?
Well, in Italian (the Romance Language) we do use possessive adjectives and pronouns: the "dative" construction has completely disappeared
Don't you say in Italian "Mi fa male la testa", I thougt that was just what Lucus meant, and what about "Ho mal di testa", no use of a possessive pronoun?
I ofcourse started learning Italian a long time ago (over 17 years), so could it be that the examples I gave are really outdated now ?
Ciao, Elessar! (un bel nome elfico!) Usiamo gli aggettivi possessivi per il corpo? Da quando? Cioè, si usano per referire specificamente a 'me', o a 'te', ma di solito sono sottointesi, no? "Mi fa male la mano," ma, "Mi fa male la mia mano, e non la tua," ecc. "Lei mette la testa sulla spalla," e ci vuole il contesto per chiarire di cui appartiene quella testa, e quella spalla.
A proposito, Elessar, mi piace tanto il tuo LatinBlog! Anch'io ne volevo fare prima o poi, ma tu hai vinto. Macte! Me spero nuntios tuos quam saepissime legere!
Always? In Dutch we say "mijn buik is leeg", just the same as in English. Or is Dutch part of Anglophony?
Deudeditus wrote:I believe Dutch and English could be counted as sister languages


nostos wrote:In these forums, certain people (myself included) have neglected this approach to learning Latin by denying its legitimacy. However, this is how all the modern languages are taught: the primary rule is do not translate; immerse yourself in the language. �rberg has written two books that allow this to be done. It is through doing this that the student reaches a level of proficiency that allows them to read and understand directly (no translation of the target language) Cicero et al.
Lucus Eques wrote:Salue, Brian.
Yes it is. In Latin, as in the modern Romance languages (and also German, actually), to refer to any body part with the possessive pronoun "my" is frowned upon. Outside of Anglophony, it's always "the stomach to me is empty." And if it's understood to whom the body part belongs, it's always just "the hand is hot," "the head is in pain," and so forth, and never "mine" or "yours," etc.

benissimus wrote:I for one have never actually meant to say that the Lingua Latina series is ineffective. The reason for the jokes and mockery is that a certain member of the board has attempted to defame other proven reliable methods for learning Latin and then conveniently suggested Lingua Latina as the solution. Naturally, those who use the grammatical approach are offended by his claims that it is the inferior method. In fact, nostos, it is the same sort of ridicule of which you are trying to portray Lingua Latina the victim.
Anyways, I will be happy if a new board is made for Lingua Latina, although I would really prefer if all the Latin boards were recombined so that we might have less confusion from newbies and that the posting might be less diluted.

benissimus wrote:I am not alone in believing that this is beyond mere endorsement, and virtually identical to advertising, and it is annoying.


The reason for the jokes and mockery is that a certain member
a certain member of the board has attempted to defame other proven reliable methods for learning Latin and then conveniently suggested Lingua Latina as the solution.
Naturally, those who use the grammatical approach are offended by his claims that it is the inferior method.
More importantly, he has also attempted to convert new posters to Lingua Latina when all they were doing was asking for help on some Latin questions. I am not alone in believing that this is beyond mere endorsement, and virtually identical to advertising, and it is annoying. I mean, just look at the first page of this thread if you don't know what I am talking about. He's a new student, in a class, he's learning, but he asks for help and then gets recommended a new book? That is not what he asked for and not what he needed either, and I see this is as an abuse of the authority that comes with knowing more about a field than someone who is just starting.
benissimus wrote:He's a new student, in a class, he's learning, but he asks for help and then gets recommended a new book? That is not what he asked for and not what he needed either, and I see this is as an abuse of the authority that comes with knowing more about a field than someone who is just starting.

whiteoctave wrote:that Hans seems Socratic to you sounds alarming to me, but i have learnt to embrace these quirks of your judgment. as to the originality of the great man's method, i think this can only be granted if one ignores the history of the subject. messrs Rouse, Appleton and Owen devoted decades at the inception of the 20th century to the teaching of Latin by the Direct Method

nostos wrote: it educes a natural language (almost from scratch and without the need for translation); the ability acquire the language, whichever it may be, is already there.
whiteoctave wrote:the Classical languages require one thing ineluctably and that is the strong will of the learner to acquire them.
whiteoctave wrote:the resources are everywhere around us: textkit is the paramount online embodiment of this resource, and Episcopus its finest export.

annis wrote:nostos wrote:the ability acquire the language, whichever it may be, is already there.
This is not true, not for adults at any rate.
I intend to cover this at length in a few days (as part of the Saving Classics thread), but the simple point is that the ability to learn merely by exposure is there only if you're under about 4 years old. The head of a child is hugely over-full of brain. In the interest of metabolic conservation, at about 4 years of age there's a massive cell die-off in the brain. If you haven't picked up language at that point, your language abilities will be impared forever.
The adult learner of any language needs formal, grammatical instruction, not as an end in itself, of course, but as a gateway. Grammar makes learning a language easier for an adult. The best adult methods for learning a language rest on an intense pairing of grammatical and dialog work (memorize n' modify).

nostos wrote:Conversely if one has the ability to perform and decode language (it has been formed normally throughout the initial 4 years of life), then the ability is there (hence, Socrates). To what extent that ability grows depends largely on how much it has been nourished, how much exposure one has to a language (native or no), how much one wants to actually modify one's own speech; the brain is plastic.
It does teach, however, without another grammar interposing itself (with all necessary conversions) between the target language and the student (whether or not the student wants their native grammar explicitly in between is for each one to decide; no one's attempting to prevent this choice, and I am encouraging it).
annis wrote:I haven't the first clue what you are trying to say here. Can you clarify this, please? What other grammar?
nostos wrote:It does teach, however, without another grammar interposing itself (with all necessary conversions) between the target language and the student (whether or not the student wants their native grammar explicitly in between is for each one to decide; no one's attempting to prevent this choice, and I am encouraging it).

nostos wrote:Chomsky's 'initial state' theory runs:
What I am saying is that this biological species property, genetic and hence (again) Socratic, is universal. The language centres have to be developed, or completed, by about 4, agreed- let's call this the primary process of language development. Within this primary process are all of the necessities to learn any human language, and, of course inclusively, the specificities of the grammar of your native tongue (you might not agree with that in italics, in which case we butt heads!).
The primary process of the initial state (development) must have been completed normally in order for the secondary process of plasticity to function properly. The 'language organ', after the primary process of development has occurred, has finished growing up; but it is still highly plastic in its secondary process, and all the modifications which are made to the language organ from age 4-5 and up are made to this plasticity.
When I said 'grammar', I was thinking of two things and conflating them indiscriminately: biological grammar (the grammar of the brain's 'language organ', formed but ready to apperceive new material) and linguistic grammar (e.g., Latin grammar, English grammar, Arabic grammar, etc).
This can readily be remedied if I adhere to 'language organ' when talking about the brain and 'grammar' when talking about languages.
By the direct method, the target grammar - native grammar - understanding (through the language organ) is bypassed - there is no 'ironing out' that needs to be done.
annis wrote:Oh, dear. A Chomskyite.


Bardo de Saldo wrote:If you have to resort to Chomsky, you're badly in need for some more talking points.


bizzaroSquirrel wrote:After seeing the price of the first book (familia romana i think), I'm going to pick up a copy. Another yes vote from me.
w00p w00p w00p
Users browsing this forum: gecko and 15 guests